Explain quantum computing in simple terms

Quantum computing is a new kind of computing that uses the principles of quantum mechanics. In traditional computers, information is stored in bits, which can represent either a 0 or a 1. But in quantum computers, information is stored in quantum bits or qubits.

The interesting thing about qubits is that they can be both 0 and 1 at the same time, thanks to a phenomenon called superposition. This means that a qubit can hold more information than a regular bit.

Another important concept in quantum computing is entanglement. When two qubits are entangled, they become linked together so that the state of one qubit depends on the state of the other, no matter how far apart they are.

These properties allow quantum computers to perform calculations much faster than classical computers for certain types of problems. They have the potential to solve complex mathematical calculations and simulate molecules more efficiently.

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